M. Muradov

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9168-8618

Табылған мақалалар: 2

  • An Optimized Approach To The Formation Of The Upper Eyelid Among Euroasians (Шығарылым № 3, 2025)

    Muradov Mismil, Abdukarimova Aidana, Zagainova Maria, Dzhamaldinov Timur
    2025-09-30
    37–42
    Аңдатпа

    Background. Blepharoplasty of the Asian eyelid is a variant of operation in which a fold of the eyelid is created. The Asian upper eyelid is characterized by a low, absent, or variable skin fold, a fuller eyelid with a smaller orbit, and a medial epicanthal fold. The presence of this fold is explained by a different attachment of the muscle that raises the upper eyelid.

    Material and methods. In the conditions of the NSCS named after Syzganov, between 2020–2024, we operated on 127 patients. In 101 cases, blepharoplasty was performed separately, in 26 cases in combination with other operations.

    Results. In the postoperative period, no general surgical complications were observed in patients, in 2 cases there was an inconsistency of the formed fold.

    Conclusions. Our method is a proven choice for the Europeanization of Asian eyelids, in which the postoperative scar does not extend beyond the cutout of the eyes. Low injury rate of the operation. Indirect epicanthoplasty is the method of choice for oriental blepharoplasty, since this method does not require additional incisions, therefore, the duration of rehabilitation, the number of possible complications, and the time of surgery are reduced. Only 2% of patients had an unsatisfactory result. The economic validity of this methodology: no need to stay in the hospital for a long time. This minimizes the costs of the medical facility and reduces the burden on medical staff.

    Кілт сөздер

    epicanthu, Oriental blepharoplasty, upper eyelid

  • Clinical observation of hand function recovery using various methods of autotendon reconstruction and rehabilitation (Шығарылым № 1, 2025)

    M. Muradov, K. Kazantayev, D. Koshkarbayev, D. Dosymkhanov, D. Makataeva, M. Eм, V. Zhao, A. Shulgaubayev
    2025-03-31
    54–58
    Аңдатпа

    Background. The purpose of the study was to compare objective (range of motion, hand strength) and subjective (Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Disability Questionnaire, Visual Analogue Pain Rating Scale) indicators of the effectiveness of one-stage and two-stage autograft reconstruction combined with Kleinert and SMART rehabilitation methods in hand injuries of different ages.

    Methods. The study included 200 patients (2021-2024) who underwent surgical treatment of flexor tendon injuries of the fingers at the Syzganov National Scientific Center of Surgery. Patients were divided into the main group (n = 80), which received two-stage reconstruction and rehabilitation according to the SMART method, and the control group (n = 120), which received one-stage reconstruction and rehabilitation according to the Kleinert method. Efficacy was assessed by range of motion, hand grip strength, Rozov's scale, Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire, and visual analog scale pain scores.

    Results. By the 6th month of rehabilitation, the SMART method demonstrated better results in functional movement assessment (65% vs. 60%, p = 0.05), pain reduction (4.0 vs. 3.2, p < 0.05), and shorter return-to-work time (10 vs. 12 weeks, p < 0.05). However, the Kleinert method proved effective in patients with subacute injuries.

    Conclusion. The Stimulated Motion And Recovery Therapy hand rehabilitation method combined with two-stage reconstruction is effective in the long-term consequences of trauma, while the Kleinert method is preferable in subacute injuries. Restoration of hand function requires a multidisciplinary approach.

    Кілт сөздер

    Autograft reconstruction, hand injuries, Kleinert method, SMART Hand Rehabilitation Method, rehabilitation