4. Is screening for extracranial carotid stenosis effective in preventing ischemic stroke? Literature review

Authors

  • A.Y. Saduakas Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • A.S. Shamshiyev Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • K.K. Kurakbayev Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • A.Zh. Matkerimov Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • A.S. Tergeussizov Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • T.N. Demeuov Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • M. Khanchi Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • M.A. Zhakubayev Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • A.A. Baubekov Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • T.K. Tajibayev Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • R.O. Makkamov Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан
  • N.N. Yerkinbayev Kazakhstan, 2Kazakhstans Medical University «KSPH», Almaty, Kazakhstan, 3International Medical Center «Private Clinic Almaty», Almaty, Kazakhstan, Алматы, Республика Казахстан 2Казахстанский Медицинский Университет «ВШОЗ», г. Алматы, Республика Казахстан 3Международный медицинский центр «Private Clinic Almaty», Алматы, Казахстан

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35805/BSK2023I004

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Abstract

This literature review shows the essence of the problem of extracranial carotid artery stenosis, since this disease is a treatable cause of ischemic stroke and can be reliably detected and assessed by using vascular ultrasound. In Kazakhstan, due to acute disorders of cerebral circulation, 11.1 thousand patients die every year. The reliability of the information in the article was obtained by using the literature data of the last 10 years. The reflection of the criteria for diagnosing stenosis of the extracranial carotid artery, the use of which, in conjunction with standard tests and other sensitive methods, makes it possible to determine the lesion of the extracranial carotid artery at an early stage, as well as a detailed description of diagnostic methods of this complication and evaluation of their effectiveness. Screening for carotid stenosis is important, and whether routine carotid ultrasound is recommended in general population for the prevention of ischemic stroke remains controversial. Screening for carotid stenosis by ultrasound is crucial not only for the daily clinical setting, but also for the management of patients with acute ischemic stroke. 21BULLETIN OF SURGERY IN KAZAKHSTAN №1 2023

Keywords

Stenosis of the carotid artery, extracranial carotid artery, ischemic stroke, acute disorders of cerebral circulation, diagnosis of stenosis of the extracranial carotid artery

References

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Published

2023-02-22

Issue

No. 1 (2023)

Section

Статьи