11. The Role And Efficacy Of Laser Ablation In The Conduct Of Phlebectomy Of Incompetent Perforating Veins
Downloads
Abstract
Materials and methods. 53 patients(men - 9, women - 44) with vari¬cose veins of the lower extremities were hospitalized on the basis of Kaspar clinic and private UNI clinic . The duration of varicose disease ranged from 1 to 47 years and averaged 21.2±10.9 years. Clinical examination was carried out according to the generally accepted method for these patients. The study included the results of examination and treatment of 53 patients in the period from 2016- 2019 with varicose veins of the lower extremities. The patients were divided into 2 groups. The main group included 31 patients who underwent endovasal laser ablation of the main saphenous veins. The control group consisted of 22 cases of varicose disease in which traditional phlebectomy was used..
Results. Successful transcutaneous access to the PV and placement of a laser light guide in it was carried out in 30 patients. One patient was recorded extravasation with the formation of hematoma during the puncture, in connection with which there was no repeated puncture of PV in the framework of this procedure. It should be noted that the failure in the implementation of EVLA was on the 3rd patient, which we cause with the initial stage of mastering the EVLA PV technique and the relatively small diameter and length of the PV. The procedure was well tolerated by all patients. The average diameter of the treated PV was 3.7 mm (3 to 4.8 mm), and the length was 3.6 cm (2.4 to 6.8 cm). Qualitative ablation of PV was observed in 41 patients, which was confirmed by duplex sonography. Repeated intervention was required in 1 patient after an unsuccessful attempt to puncture the PV.
Keywords
Laser ablation, varicosity
References
- Russian clinical recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic venous diseases / / Phlebol-ogy. - 2013. - No. 2. - 48 c
- Sadriev O. N., Kalmykov E. L., Gaibov A.D., Inoyatov M. S. relapse of varicose disease after phlebecto-my.// Russian medical-biological Bulletin of the name of Acad. I. P. Pavlova.- 2016.- No. 1.- pp. 86-90
- Bush R. G., Bush P., Flanagan J., Fritz R., Gueldner T., Koziarski J., McMullen K., Zambro G. Factors as-sociated with recurrence of varicose veins after ther-mal ablation: results of the recurrent veins after ther-mal ablation study./ The Scientific World Journal.// Vol.2014, 7 pg
- Launois, R., Mansilha A., Jantet G. International Psy-chometric Validation of the chronic venous disease quality of life questionnaire (CIVIQ-20).// Eur.J. Vasc. Endovasc.Surg.-2010.- vol.40.- p. 783-789
- Rass K., Frings N., Glowacki P., Graber S., Tilgen W., Vogt T. Same site recurrence is more frequent after endovenous laser ablation compared with high ligation and stripping of the great saphenous vein: 5 year results of a randomized clinical trial (RELACS Study)./ Eur.J. Vasc.Endovasc.Surg.,2015// 50,648-656
- Proebstle T. M., Lehr H. A., Kargl A. et al. // .Endo-venous treatment of the greater saphenous vein with a 940-nm diode laser: Thrombotic occlusion after endoluminal thermal damage by laser-generated steam bubbles / / J. Vase. Surg. - 2002-V. 35-No. 4-p. 729-736
- Proebstle T. M., Gul, D., Kargl A., Knop J. // Endove-nous laser treatment of the lesser sap.henous vein with a 940-nm diode laser: early results // Dermatol. Surg. - 2003-V. 29-No. 4-p. 357-361
- M Proebstle T., Gul D., Lehr, H. A. et al. // Infrequent early recanalization of greater saphenous vein after endovenous laser treatment / / J. Vase. Surg. - 2003-V. 38-No. 3-p. 511-516
- Proebstle T. M., Guel D., Lehr L. A., Knop J. // Early Recanalization of the Greater saphenous vein Af-ter Endovenous Laser Vein Treatment // Syllabus and Scientific Abstracts of the UIP World Congress Chapter Meeting, August 27-31, 2003, San Diego -p. A-170
- Sadick N. // A Monomodal Approach to Laser Treat-ment of Lower Extremity Class I-III Vessels / / Syl-labus and Scientific Abstracts of the UIP World Con-gress Chapter Meeting, August 27-31, 2003, San Diego - p. A-181
- Guzhkov O. N., Rybachkov V. V., Krinichanskaya A. B. / / Treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities by intravenous laser coagulation / / Proceedings of the V conference Of the Association of phlebologists of Russia-Moscow, 9-11. 12. 2004-pp. 189-190